What do you need to move to Switzerland from the UK?
Relocating from the UK requires understanding the Swiss administrative process. Since Brexit, UK nationals are considered third-country citizens, so you’ll need a visa and a residence permit if you plan to stay in Switzerland for more than 90 days. Stays up to 90 days are visa-free for tourism, business, or visits, but you may not take up employment or become gainfully active during that time.
To live or work in Switzerland, apply for a long-stay visa (Type D) before you enter. After arrival, register with your local commune within 14 days and apply for a residence permit with the cantonal migration office (requirements vary by canton). Typically you’ll need proof of accommodation, sufficient financial means, Swiss health insurance, and – if you plan to work – an employment contract or proof of self-employment. Students must present university admission documents.
If you’re retiring in Switzerland, you’ll need to show adequate funds and health insurance. Permits are granted based on factors like length of stay, employment status, and cantonal quotas/policies. EFTA citizens face fewer restrictions, but UK citizens follow third-country procedures.
Take out Swiss health insurance within three months of arrival. You may need to exchange your UK driving license within a year. If you plan to claim your UK state pension while resident in Switzerland, contact the relevant authorities before departure. Anyone settling permanently must comply with local regulations and secure health insurance as soon as their residence begins.