What do you need to move to Finland from the UK?
As a UK citizen, you can visit Finland visa-free for short stays, but to live or work there long-term, you usually need a residence permit. Applications are handled by the Finnish Immigration Service (Migri) and are generally submitted online before arrival. The type of permit depends on your reason for moving, such as work, study, family, or starting a business.
You’ll need to provide identification, relevant documents, and proof of funds, and attend an appointment to verify your identity and give biometrics. If approved, you receive a residence permit card to carry with you.
EU/EEA or Nordic citizens may not need a permit but should register their right of residence. After arriving, register with the population authority to get a personal identity code, which is needed for banking, healthcare, and taxes. UK nationals can later apply for citizenship after meeting residence and language requirements.
What is the cost of living in Finland?
Finland offers high-quality public services, though living costs can be moderate to high compared with other European countries. Housing is usually the biggest expense, with prices higher in Helsinki, moderate in cities like Tampere or Turku, and generally lower in smaller cities.
Utilities such as electricity, water, and internet add to monthly costs, while mobile plans are generally affordable. Groceries and everyday food are reasonably priced, and dining out at casual spots is accessible. Public transport is reliable, especially in larger cities, and cycling is a popular, cost-effective way to get around year-round.
Healthcare is funded through taxes and municipal systems; once you have a municipality of residence or are otherwise covered, co-pays for visits are modest. Early childhood education and care (daycare) has capped fees linked to income and family size; comprehensive schools are free. Finland’s progressive tax system funds these services in Finland – good to factor into salary negotiations.
Overall, many newcomers find that while headline prices can be higher than parts of the UK, predictable costs, excellent public services and balanced work culture provide strong value for money when you live in Finland.
