What is required to move to Austria?
As a UK citizen, you are considered a third country national in Austria. You may enter visa-free for up to 90 days in any 180 within the Schengen area, but for a longer stay you generally need a visa and residence permit. The process usually begins in the UK, where you prepare documents and apply at the Austrian Embassy in London. Some permits are collected after arrival in Austria, others at the embassy. If you overstay the 90 days without a permit, you may need to leave the Schengen area.
Several types of residence permits exist under Austrian law. The Red-White-Red Card is a points-based option for skilled professionals with a job offer, with a follow-on Red-White-Red Plus that provides broader access to the labour market. The EU Blue Card targets highly qualified professionals who meet higher salary and degree requirements. Students can obtain residence to study at recognised institutions if they prove sufficient funds, housing and health insurance. Family members such as spouses, partners and children may apply for reunification, though some permits are subject to quotas and timing. Other categories, including self-employment, also exist. Applications are usually made before travel, or in some cases after entering Austria with the correct visa.
Once in Austria, you must register your address (Meldezettel) with the local office within three days. This registration is essential for residence documentation, banking, tax matters and other services. To work, your residence permit must grant employment rights or be paired with a work permit, often arranged with the Austrian Public Employment Service.
Health insurance is compulsory. Employees are generally covered by the public system, with registration handled by the employer. If not employed or self-sufficient, you may need private insurance approved in Austria. Social insurance also provides sickness pay and, in some cases, unemployment support. For long-term settlement, German language skills and integration are important, and the Austrian Integration Fund offers courses and support.
